30 Jun, 22
Management of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common anxiety disorder. It causes unreasonable thoughts, fears, or worries. A person with OCD tries to manage these thoughts through some repetitive actions or rituals.
Frequent disturbing thoughts or images are called obsessions. These thoughts are irrational and can cause great anxiety. Reasoning doesn’t help control thoughts. Rituals or compulsions are actions that help stop or ease obsessive thoughts.
Exact cause of OCD is not clear. However Various factors like genetics, brain abnormalities, and the environment are considered to play a causative role. It often starts or is noticed in teens or early adulthood. But, it can also start in childhood. OCD affects men and women equally. It appears to run in families.
Other anxiety problems like depression, eating disorders, or substance abuse can occur along with OCD.
Obsessions are unfounded thoughts, fears, or worries. They happen often and cause great anxiety. Reasoning does not help control obsessions. Common obsessions are:
While you may know that the thoughts are unreasonable and not due to real-life problems, it’s still difficult to make the unwanted thoughts go away.
Compulsions are repetitive, ritualized acts. They are happening almost spontaneously to reduce anxiety caused by the obsession. Examples are:
Compulsive acts can become excessive, disruptive, and time-consuming. These compulsive acts may interfere with daily life and relationships.
People avoid situations in which they have to face their obsessions. Some try alcohol or drugs and get addicted to calm themselves.
OCD is diagnosed during a physical and psychiatric exam with the best psychiatrists in dubai when obsessions and compulsions:
Always visit and consult your healthcare provider for a diagnosis.
Your healthcare provider will figure out the best treatment for OCD based on:
Treatment may include:
Tips to help you get the most from a visit to your psychiatrist or doctor:
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