Though ketamine has been used in anesthesia for decades, ketamine therapy is proving extraordinarily useful in the treatment of mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, PTSD, and addiction.
Unlike traditional therapy, which can take months or even years to produce results, ketamine therapy may improve mood and emotional resilience within hours or days of treatment.
Ketamine therapy or ketamine-assisted psychotherapy is a treatment for mental health disorders that combines the anesthetic drug ketamine with traditional talk therapy. It is typically conducted under the supervision of a trained psychiatrist or an anesthesiologist in a clinical or medical setting.
Ketamine has been used as an anesthetic by healthcare professionals since the 1960s. It has even been used in sedating large animals undergoing surgery.
It is a dissociative drug that acts on different chemicals in the brain to distort sight and hearing, resulting in someone feeling detached from reality. Recently, it has gained popularity as a potential treatment for mental health disorders, particularly depression, anxiety, and PTSD.
As with any medical treatment, ketamine therapy has potential side effects, such as temporary changes in blood pressure, heart rate, and perception. It is crucial for individuals considering ketamine therapy to discuss it with their healthcare provider to assess its potential benefits and risks.
Ketamine activates a key chemical in the brain called glutamate, which affects memory and learning. It's also thought to affect brain cell growth and function. Low levels of glutamate in your brain may lead to depression symptoms.
In some trials, ketamine rapidly reduced depression symptoms and provided relief for several days. This is a much faster response compared to other treatments.
These trials show ketamine has the potential to relieve feelings of sadness, helplessness, and even thoughts of suicide.
While it is important to note that the field of ketamine therapy is still evolving, there are several potential benefits associated with its use.
One of the most remarkable benefits of ketamine therapy is its rapid onset of action.
Unlike traditional antidepressant medications that can take weeks or even months to show an effect, with ketamine, you can see noticeable improvements in depressive symptoms within hours or days. This rapid response can benefit individuals in severe distress or at immediate risk.
2. Treatment-resistant depression:
Ketamine therapy treatment has shown promising results in treating individuals whose depressive symptoms persist despite multiple treatment attempts with different medications or therapies.
Ketamine therapy may provide an alternative for those not responding to conventional antidepressant treatments.
3. Suicidal ideation reduction:
Ketamine therapy has demonstrated the ability to rapidly reduce suicidal thoughts and ideation in individuals with depressive disorders.
This can be crucial for individuals who are experiencing acute suicidal tendencies and require immediate intervention.
4. Extended relief:
While the acute effects of ketamine may last for a relatively short duration, some studies suggest that the beneficial effects of ketamine therapy can extend beyond the period of drug administration.
It is believed that ketamine may induce changes in the brain that have longer-term antidepressant effects.
5. Alternative to traditional medications:
Ketamine therapy offers an alternative treatment option for individuals who cannot tolerate traditional antidepressant medications.
Some individuals may also prefer ketamine therapy due to its rapid action and potential for a different mode of action compared to traditional medications.
6. Enhanced neural plasticity:
Ketamine has been found to promote neuroplasticity. It is the brain's ability to reorganize itself and form new connections.
This effect may contribute to the therapeutic benefits of ketamine by facilitating the rewiring of neural circuits associated with depressive disorders.
7. Reduction of comorbid symptoms:
Ketamine therapy may help alleviate symptoms of comorbid conditions commonly seen with depressive disorders, such as anxiety, PTSD, and OCD. It may have a broader impact on overall mental well-being.
Side effects of ketamine therapy treatment tend to be pretty mild:
Nausea or vomiting
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Increased heart rate or blood pressure
Headache
Blurred vision or other visual disturbances
Fatigue or drowsiness
Dissociation
In rare cases, ketamine can cause adverse events, such as:
Panic attacks
Mania
Poor muscle control or coordination
Difficulty sitting still
Thoughts of self-harm
Autoscopy, or out-of-body experiences
Ketamine continues to gather interest as a potential treatment for depression, especially treatment-resistant depression.
If you're at your wits' end and think ketamine therapy may be the answer you've been looking for, make an appointment today.